China trip guide
Does Google work in China?
No, not on Chinese networks. Google Search, Gmail, Maps, Docs and Drive are blocked in mainland China, so you need a roaming eSIM on your phone or a VPN on Wi-Fi and a laptop. Before you fly, make sure Google can still check it’s you while you’re away.
Updated
What’s blocked
Google Search and Gmail are blocked in mainland China, and so are Maps, Docs, Drive, Calendar and Translate. GreatFire, which tests sites from inside mainland China, has recorded interference with Gmail since 2016.
The blocks apply on Chinese mobile and hotel networks: hotel Wi-Fi, café Wi-Fi and Chinese SIMs.
Don’t get locked out
When you sign in from a new place, Google may ask for an extra step to check it’s you. Sort that out at home:
1. Check your recovery phone and email. Google says to set up your recovery phone before you leave, keep it with you, and make sure it can still get text messages while you travel.
2. Stay signed in on your phone, and set up phone prompts before you go. Prompts need your phone to be online and reach Google, so on Chinese networks they only work with an eSIM that routes data outside China, or a VPN.
3. Save your backup codes. Google gives you 10, each one works once, and it suggests keeping them where you keep your passport.
4. Add an authenticator app, such as Google Authenticator. It gives you codes even when texts don’t arrive.
Keep your files at hand
1. Turn on offline access for Docs, Sheets and Slides at home: it needs Chrome or Edge and an internet connection.
2. Then mark the files you’ll need as available offline.
3. Keep copies of tickets and hotel bookings on your phone too.
Where Tunnelz fits
Tunnelz is for the laptop on hotel Wi-Fi. On your Mac, Tunnelz sends Gmail, Docs and Drive through your own server, not shared with thousands, and the Smart route sends Chinese sites direct. If your server is ever blocked, Replace Server can set up a new one in minutes, as long as the app can reach Vultr. In China that may take eSIM data or another network (how).
- Gmail, Docs and Drive
Go through your own server, not shared with thousands.
- Chinese sites
Go direct, with the Smart route.
Only have a phone? A roaming eSIM usually covers this today; Tunnelz for iPhone is coming.
Questions
Does Gmail work in China?
Will I get Google verification codes by text in China?
Will Google Docs work offline in China?
Do I need a VPN for Gmail on my laptop?
Sources
- Freedom House: Freedom on the Net 2024, China
- GreatFire: gmail.com blocked in China test results
- GreatFire: google.com blocked in China test results
- Government of Canada: travel advice for China
- Google Account Help: avoid getting locked out of your Google Account
- Google Account Help: sign in with backup codes
- Google Docs Help: work on Google Docs, Sheets and Slides offline
- Airalo help: staying connected in China, is a VPN required?
- Airalo help: can I use tethering (Personal Hotspot)?